General Description
S3C8-SERIES MICROCONTROLLERS
SAMSUNG's S3C8 series of 8-bit single-chip CMOS microcontrollers offers a fast and efficient CPU, a wide range of integrated peripherals, and various mask-programmable ROM sizes. Among the major CPU features are:
- Efficient register-oriented architecture
- Selectable CPU clock sources
- Idle and Stop power-down mode release by interrupt or reset
- Built-in basic timer with watchdog function
A sophisticated interrupt structure recognizes up to eight interrupt levels. Each level can have one or more interrupt sources and vectors. Fast interrupt processing (within a minimum of four CPU clocks) can be assigned to specific interrupt levels.
S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X MICROCONTROLLER
The S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X single-chip CMOS microcontrollers are fabricated using the highly advanced CMOS process, based on SAMSUNG's latest CPU architecture.
The S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X is a microcontroller with a 16/8/4K-byte mask-programmable ROM embedded.
The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X is a microcontroller with a 16/8/4K-byte flash ROM embedded.
Using a proven modular design approach, SAMSUNG engineers have successfully developed the S3C8275X/F8275X/C8278X/F8278X/C8274X/F8274X by integrating the following peripheral modules with the powerful SAM8 core:
- Seven programmable I/O ports, including six 8-bit ports and one 4-bit port, for a total of 52 pins.
- Eight bit-programmable pins for external interrupts.
- One 8-bit basic timer for oscillation stabilization and watchdog function (system reset).
- Two 8-bit timer/counter with selectable operating modes.
- Watch timer for real time
FLASH
The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X are FLASH version of the S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X microcontroller. The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X microcontroller has an on-chip FLASH ROM instead of a masked ROM. The S3F8275X/F8278X/F8274X is comparable to the S3C8275X/C8278X/C8274X, both in function and in pin configuration. The S3F8275X only is a full flash. The full flash means that data can be written into the program ROM by an instruction.
Features
- CPU
- SAM88RC CPU core - Memory
- Program Memory(ROM)
- 16Kx8 bits program memory(S3C8275X/F8275X)
- 8Kx8 bits program memory(S3C8278X/F8278X)
- 4Kx8 bits program memory(S3C8274X/F8274X)
- Internal flash memory(Program memory)
- Sector size: 128 Bytes
- 10 Years data retention
- Fast programming time:
+ Chip erase: 50ms
+ Sector erase: 10ms
+ Byte program: 30us
- User programmable by 'LDC' instruction
- Endurance: 10,000 erase/program cycles
- Sector(128-bytes) erase available
- Byte programmable
- External serial programming support
- Expandable OBPTM(On board program) sector
- Data Memory (RAM)
- Including LCD display data memory
- 544 x 8 bits data memory(S3C8275X/F8275X)
- 288 x 8 bits data memory(S3C8278X/F8278X)
- 288 x 8 bits data memory(S3C8274X/F8274X) - Instruction Set
- 78 instructions
- Idle and Stop instructions added for power-down modes - 52 I/O Pins
- I/O: 16 pins
- I/O: 36 pins (Sharing with LCD signal outputs) - Interrupts
- 8 interrupt levels and 12 interrupt sources
- Fast interrupt processing feature - 8-Bit Basic Timer
- Watchdog timer function
- 4 kinds of clock source - Two 8-Bit Timer/Counters
- Programmable interval timer
- External event counter function
- Configurable as one 16-bit timer/counters - Watch Timer
- Interval time: 3.91mS, 0.25S, 0.5S, and 1S at 32.768 kHz
- 0.5/1/2/4 kHz Selectable buzzer output - LCD Controller/Driver
- 32 segments and 4 common terminals
- Static, 1/2 duty, 1/3 duty, and 1/4 duty selectable
- Internal resistor circuit for LCD bias - 8-bit Serial I/O Interface
- 8-bit transmit/receive mode
- 8-bit receive mode
- LSB-first or MSB-first transmission selectable
- Internal or External clock source - Battery Level Detector
- 3-criteria voltage selectable (2.2V, 2.4V, 2.8V)
- En/Disable by software for current consumption source - Low Voltage Reset (LVR)
- Criteria voltage: 2.2V
- En/Disable by smart option (ROM address: 3FH) - Two Power-Down Modes
- Idle: only CPU clock stops
- Stop: selected system clock and CPU clock stop - Oscillation Sources
- Crystal, ceramic, or RC for main clock
- Main clock frequency: 0.4 MHz - 8 MHz
- 32.768 kHz crystal for sub clock - Instruction Execution Times
- 500nS at 8 MHz fx(minimum) - Operating Voltage Range
- 2.0 V to 3.6 V at 0.4 - 4.2 MHz
- 2.5 V to 3.6 V at 0.4 - 8.0 MHz - Operating Temperature Range
- −25 °C to +85 °C - Package Type
- 64-QFP-1420F, 64-LQFP-1010 - Smart Option
- Low Voltage Reset(LVR) level and enable/disable are at your hardwired option (ROM address 3FH)
- ISP related option selectable (ROM address 3EH)